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Stressors, self-reported overall health, potential protective factors and the workplace well-being of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Switzerland, Belgium, Portugal, France and Canada (INF-COVID)

Ref. 20798

General description

Period

Covid-19 pandemic, Februray 2021 to November 2022.

Geographical Area

Additional Geographical Information​

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic was making a huge impact on Europe’s healthcare systems in the spring of 2020, and most predictive models concurred that pandemic waves were in the offing. Most studies adopted a pathogenic approach to the subject; few used a salutogenic approach. These showed, however, that nurses can retain their health despite a pandemic by mobilising generalised resistance resources. Our study aims to understand how nurses working in hospitals protected their health and workplace well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic by investigating the moderating effects of the health resources they mobilised against the stressors inherent to the situation. Data was gathered longitudinally in the following countries: Switzerland (French-speaking and German-speaking parts), France, Portugal and Canada. In addition, a cross-sectionnal sample of nurses from Belgium was also investigated. The questionnaires included the PSS, WHOQOL, NSS, BRIEF-COPE, PTGI, CD-RISC, MSPSS, COPSOQ, SISI and demographic information. See Ortololeva et al. 2021 (in the bibliographical reference section) for the published protocol of this project

Results

Longitudinal data about nurses' mental health and workplace well-being have been gathered in four countries (Switzerland, France, Portugal and Canada) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Depending on the country, participants responded to the same questionnaire investigating workplace wellbeing and overall mental health every 6 months for up to two years (4 time points for Switzerland and France, 3 time points for Canada and Portugal). In addition, a sample of nurses from Belgium also participated in the study, although this sample answered the series of questionnaire only once. Data set are organised by region (French-speaking Switzerland, German-speaking Switzerland, France, Belgium, Portugal and Canada). Particularities about each dataset are described in their respective section