Migrants to Switzerland are better educated than ever before. Yet, while many highly qualified migrants hold highly regarded positions others are still unable to use their skills. Our goal is to understand the implications of uneven access to resources, opportunities and social participation for different groups of highly qualified migrants. We observe that migrants who come as spouses, students, and refugees face specific challenges despite being highly qualified. We suggest some solutions aimed at enabling all migrants to participate more fully in the economic and social life of the country where they live.